The printer reports extruder motor overload, air printing, or no error but it can be observed that the hotend is unable to extrude filament.
Printing with TPU filament(It should be noted that TPU can only be printed using the right hot end. The operation in this article is demonstrated using the left hot end, but the method for the right hot end is the same.)
Due to the soft nature of TPU, the filament may become tangled around the extruder gear during loading.
Open the front door of the printer, and remove the top cover. Then pinch both sides at the top of the toolhead front cover and remove the toolhead front cover; press the black outer ring to disconnect the PTFE tube. And heat the hotend to 175°C.
Please note that the reference /h2/troubleshooting/tpu-clogging/en below are for illustrative purposes only. Specifically, in Figure 2, the filaments are shown at the left hot end, but in reality, TPU can only be printed at the right hot end. Please disregard this small error.
The prerequisite for controlling the rotation of the extruder gear is that the hotend temperature is above 170°C. Therefore, we recommend setting the hotend temperature to 175°C for easier control.
Wait for the hotend to reach 175°C, and slowly click the retract button twice on the screen (do not click too quickly to avoid more clogs or filament entanglement). Please note that clicking the retract button twice is sufficient. Excessive unloading may cause the TPU filament to curl to the other side of the extruder gear, making it more difficult to clean.
After completing step 2, please do not click the load or retract button again and keep the extruder gear stationary. Use your hand to pull up the TPU while switching the extruder on the screen, taking advantage of the gap created by the extruder switch to remove the TPU.
If severe filament entanglement occurs inside the extruder, please manually cut the filament, then refer to this wiki for detailed instructions on removing the front shell of the extruder for deep cleaning.